Esterification of Waste Cooking Oil Followed by Transesterification by CaO Nanoparticles: Application of Taguchi Methodology
Subject Areas : Journal of NanoanalysisAli Shokuhi Rad 1 , Poyesh Mehdipour 2 , Ali Vaziri 3 , Ali Mirabi 4 , Ehsan Binaeian 5
1 - Department of Chemical Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran
2 - Chemical engineering department, Science and research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Chemical engineering department, Science and research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
4 - Department of Chemistry, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran
5 - Department of Chemical Engineering, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran
Keywords:
Abstract :
1. H. C. Ong , A. S. Silitonga , H. H. Masjuki , T. M. I. Mahlia , W. T. Chong , M. H. Boosroh, Production and comparative fuel properties of biodiesel from non-edible oils: Jatrophacurcas, Sterculiafoetida and Ceibapentandra‚ Energy Conversion and Management, 73 (2013) 245-255.
2. A. S. Rad, P. Valipour, Interaction of methanol with some aniline and pyrrole derivatives: DFT calculations, Synthetic Met. 209 (2015) 502–511.
3. A. Shokrolahzadeh, A. S. Rad, J. Adinehvand , Modification of Nano Clinoptilolite Zeolite Using Sulfuric Acid andIts Application Toward Removal of Arsenic from Water Sample, J. Nanoanalysis 4(2017) 48-58.
4. A. S. Rad, Adsorption of mercaptopyridine on the surface of Al-and B-doped graphenes: Theoretical study, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 682 (2016) 345-351.
5. A.S. Rad, M. Lotfinezhad, E. Ganjian, S. Afrashteh, H. Ghorbani, Functionalization of MWCNT by –SO3H and –COOH Groups and Their Application as Solid Acidic Catalysts for Esterification of Waste Chicken Fat, Chem. Biochem. Eng. Q., 31(2017) 69–75.
6. M. Hassani, G. Amini, G. D. Najafpour, M. Rabiee, A Two- Step Catalyticroduction of Biodiesel from Waste Cooking Oil‚ International Journal of Engineering, 26 (2013), 563- 570.
7. Y. Zhang, M. Dube, D. D. McLean, M. Kates, Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil: 1. Process design and technological assessment‚ Bioresource Technology, 89 (2003) 1-16.
8. E. Alptekin, M. Canakci, Optimization of pretreatment reaction for methyl ester production from chicken fat‚ Fuel 89 (2010) 4035-4039.
9. A. E. Atabani,A. S. Silitonga, H. C. Ong,T. M. I. Mahlia, H. H. Masjuki, I. A.Badruddin, H.Fayaz, Non-edible vegetable oils: A critical evaluation of oil extraction, fatty acid compositions, biodiesel production, characteristics, engine performance and emissions production‚ Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 18(2013), 211-245.
10. A.S. Rad, M.H. Nia, F. Ardestani, H. Nayebzadeh, Esterification of Waste Chicken Fat: Sulfonated MWCNT Toward Biodiesel Production Waste Biomass Valor (2016). doi:10.1007/s12649-016-9732-9
11. G. Vicente, M.Martinez, J. Aracil, Integrated biodiesel production: A comparison of different homogeneous catalysts systems‚ Bioresource Technology 92 (2004) 297- 305.
12. Jr. N. U. Soriano, R. Venditti, D. S. Argyropoulos‚ Biodiesel synthesis via homogeneous Lewis acid-catalyzed transesterification‚ Fuel 88 (2009) 560-565.
13. M. Agarwal, G. Chauhan, S. P. Chaurasia, K. Singh‚ Study of Catalytic Behavior of KOH as Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalyst for Biodiesel Production‚ Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 43(2012) 89-94.
14. X. Liu, H. He, Y. Wang, Transestrification of Soybean Oil to Biodiesel Using CaO as a Solid base Catalyst‚ Fuel, 87 (2008) 216-221.
15. B. Wang, S. Li, S. Tian, R. Feng, Y. Meng, A new solid base catalyst for the transesterification of rapeseed oil to biodiesel with methanol‚ Fuel 104 (2013) 698-703.
16. A. Kawashima, K. Matsubara, K. Honda, Development of Heterogeneous base catalysts for Biodiesel Production‚ Bioresource Technology, 99 (2008) 3439-3443.
17. C. Liu, P. Lv, Z. Yuan, F. Yan, W. Luo, The Nanometer Magnetic Solid base Catalyst for Production of Biodiesel‚ Renewable Energy, 35 (2010) 1531-1536.
18. G. Taguchi, S.Chowdhury, Y. Wu, Taguchi’s quality engineering handbook‚ Wiley, New Jersey, (2005).
19. H.P. Wang, S.Q. Xu, B. Zhang, Q.L. Zhang, H. Yang, Synthesis and microwave dielectric properties of CaO– MgO–SiO 2 submicron powders doped with Li 2 O–Bi 2 O3 by sol–gel method. Materials Research Bulletin, 44(2009) 619-22.
20. V. J. Barthet, V. Gordon, J. K. Daun, Evaluation of a colorimetric method for measuring the content of FFA in marine and vegetable oils, Food Chemistry 111 (2008) 1064–1068
21. S. Padhi, R. Singh, Optimization of Estrification and Transestrification of Mahua (Madhukaindica) Oil for Production of Biodiesel‚ Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 2(2010) 599-608.
22. S. Yimer, O. Sahu, Optimization of Biodiesel Production from Waste Cooking Oil Sustainable Energy, 2 (2014) 81-84.
23. C. Brunschwig, W. Moussavou, J. Blin, Use of bioethanol for biodiesel production. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 38(2012) 283-301.
24. U. Rashid, F. Anwar, Production of biodiesel through optimized alkaline catalyzed transesterification of rapeseed oil‚ Fuel, 87(2008) 265-273.
25. A. Bouaid, M. Martínez, J. Aracil, Biorefinery approach for coconut oil valorisation: a statistical study‚ Bioresource Technology, 101(2010) 4006-4012.
26. M. P. Dorado, E. Ballesteros, M. Mittelbach, F. J. Lopez, Kinetic parameters affecting the alkali-catalyzed transesterification process of used olive oil‚ Energy & Fuels, 18(2004), 1457-1462.
27. Y. Sharma, B. Singh, S. Upadhyay, Advancements in development and characterization of biodiesel: A Review‚ Fuel, 87 (2008) 2355-2373.
28. D. De Oliveira, M. Di Luccio, C. Faccio, C. Dalla Rosa, J. Bender, N. Lipke ‚ Optimization of alkaline transesterification of soybean oil and castor oil for biodiesel production‚ Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology,122 (2005) 553-560.