A Study of Social Developments of Jabal in the Buyid Period

Subject Areas : Journal of History (Tarikh)

Javad Nazarian ¹ , Abolfazl Razavi ² , mohamad sepehri ³

1 - history Department,Central tehran branch,islamic asad university,tehran iran
2 - Associate Professor Kharazmi University
3 - Central Tehran Branch، Islamic Azad University,tehran,iran

Received: 2020-11-28 Accepted : 2021-01-09 Published : 2021-05-22

Keywords: Social Developments, Buyids, Jabal, Fakhr al-Dawlah,

Abstract :

The Buyid dynasty, an Iranian dynasty of race and Shi'a religion, was attributed to Abu Sjaha, who ruled a large part of Iraq (Ajam and Arab), the island, the Levant and various parts of Iran, including Jabal, between 322-488 AH. The Jabal region has long been the source of important developments in Iran's history in terms of geographical and historical location. This region in the 4th century AH, during the rule of a branch of the Buyids, found a special manifestation in the field of political, cultural and social developments. The hypothesis is that in the shadow of the relative tranquility provided by the Buyeo government, grounds for social prosperity were provided. However, social inequalities continued to dominate the region. Based on the findings of this study, which has been conducted by descriptive-analytical method and based on library studies, this region actually contains a kind of total number of anxies or even historical paradoxes within itself. Because despite the fact that this region is not politically stable in this century, socially, the long traditions of Iranian history have persisted in this region. On the other hand, the peaceful approach of Shiites in social interactions with other religions and sects in Jabal allowed them to have the opportunity to emerge and act, and on the other hand, the role of the Buyian government and its support for The Shiites was another important factor in this development.