List of Articles third parties Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - The concept, nature and effects of the obligation on third parties Amir barani 10.30495/jlap.2023.75318.1748 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Examining the jurisprudential rule of tasbib in creating a guarantee for third parties in vehicle accidents ramez abedi parvin akbarine Ali gharibe 10.3495/jiil.2023.1942427.1608