Resolving Methods of Marital Discords and Conflicts of Rural Women – Field Study in Menia Governorate, Egypt
محورهای موضوعی : Rural and Agricultural Sociology
Elham Abdou Mohammed Aly
1
(Department of Rural Family Development, Faculty of Home Economics, Al-Azhar University, Nawag, Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt, 31732.)
کلید واژه: rural women, Resolving methods, marital discords and conflicts,
چکیده مقاله :
This study was performed to identify resolving methods of marital discords and conflicts among rural women in different dimension fields, as well to study the relationship among a number of independent variables and the resolving methods of these marital discords and conflicts among rural women. Rural women in Menia city, Minia governorate, Egypt were selected during this study. The study sample included housewives who were married and permanent residents in the village. Random sample of 187 house wives were selected for this purpose. Data were collected by using schedule. The study found positive correlation between variables of age, marriage period, monthly family income, media exposure of respondents and resolving methods of marital discords and conflicts. Whereas, negative correlation was found between variable of family size of respondent and resolving methods of marital discords and conflicts. The study also found that there were significant differences between the respondents in resolving methods of marital discords and conflicts when they are classified according to the family type, intervention of parents and relatives, employment status, and contribution to family income.
Abd-AlMohsen, M. (2001). Family and socialization in Saudi society, 1st edition, Obeikan Library, Saudi Arabia.
Acquah, D., Sellers, R., Stock, L.., Harold, G. (2017). Inter-parental conflict and outcomes for children in the contexts of poverty and economic pressure. Early intervention foundation. Londen, www.EIF.org.uk. 79 pp.
Al-Bakri, W. A. (2007). The authority of the Judge in the Limitation of Family Disputes. The proceedings of the first legal judicial conference, Amman, Jordan.
Al-Jahni, A, H. A. (2005). Marital discords in Saudi society from the point of view of wives who communicate with the Social Guidance Unit, Master Thesis, Department of Social Sciences, Graduate School, Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Khashab, M. (1985). Studies in Family Sociology, 1st edition, Dar Al Nahda Alarabia for Printing and Publishing, Beirut, Lebanon.
AlMalek, H. S. &Nofal, R. M. (2006). Family Relations, Dar al-Zahra, Riyadh.
AlMuslmani, M. (1997). The Marriage and the family. The modern university office, Alexandria, Egypt.
Al-Mutawa, J. (2004). Marital problems in a sample of women. Department of Psychology and Education. Kuwait University, Kuwait.
Al-Qarani, M. (2007). Designing program of cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce the level of marital distress and measure its effectiveness, unpublished PhD thesis, King Abdulaziz University, Ph.D., Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Rashidi, B. S. & Al-Khulaifi, I. M. (1977). The psychology of family and parenthood, 1st edition. Liberary of ZatAlsalasel, Kwait.
Alwahshy, A. Y. (1992). Family Sociology. Publications of University of Wahida, Tripoli, Libya.
Arnout, B. I. A. (2016). List of methods of resolving marital discords and conflicts, Anglo-Egyptian Library, Cairo, Egypt.
Asa, U. A., Nkan, V. V (2017). Factors associated with marital instability among rural farming households in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. European Scientific Journal, Vol.13, No.15 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
Awadhi, A. S. (2013). The causes of family discords from children point of view, field study, Balqa Applied University, Journal of the Islamic University for Educational and Psychological Studies, Amman, Volume 21, number 1
Badawi, A. Z. (1977). Glossary of terms of social sciences. Library of Lebanon, Beirut.
Bokarma, H. A. D. (2013). Patterns of attribution of marital conflict and its relation to the choice of treatment type in tribal women, MSc. social psychology, Mouloud Mameri University, Algeria.
Gamei, S. (2016).The impact of an orientation program based on the development of the concept of self in improving communication between the spouses, field study, psychological and educational studies, the laboratory of the development of psychological and educational practices, 16 June, 2016, Telmesan University, Algeria.
Harley, W. (1994). His needs her needs: Bildin on Affair- proof Marriage. USA, Michigan: Baker Book House Company.
Hassan, M. (1967). The Family and its Problems, 3th edition, Dar al-Maaref University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Hocker, J. L. & Wilmot, W. W. (1995):Interpersonal Conflict (4thed). Madison, WI: Brown & Benchmark.
Jalal, H. (1995). Arab Studies in Family Sociology. Dar Al Qalam, 1st edition, Dubai.
Dahesh, A. (2004). Social Problems in Riyadh, Causes and Implications for Family Relations, Sociology Office, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Joseph, S. and Inbanathan, A. (2016). Marital Disharmony among Working Couples in Urban India – A Sociological Inquiry. Working paper 373. ISBN 978-81-7791-229-6. The Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.
Khouli, S. (1983). Marriage and family relationship. Dar Al-Maarifa Algamieia, Alexandria.
Loue S (2001): Intimate Partner Violence: Societal, Medical, Legal, and Individual Responses, Kluwer Academic Plenum Publishers NewYork.
Mahmoud, F. & Mohamed, H. (2001). Program for the development of tolerance of the kindergarten child. Journal of the Faculty of Education, No. (43), Tanta University, Egypt.
Mahmoud, H. Y. (2010). Marital differences and their implications on the family, a field study in the City of Mosul, Department of Sociology, Faculty of Arts, Mosul studies, 11(30).
Muhairi, M. (2005). The Arab Family in the cradle of globalization. 1st edition UAE University
United Arab Emirates, United Arab Emirates.
Mustafa, S. M. Z. (2011). The ability of the housewife to confront the family problems and their relation to family stability, MSc. Thesis, Department of Home and Institution Management, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University, Egypt.
Plymouth, K. (2009). Marital Stability. Journal of the Network of Psychological and Arabic Sciences. Issue (14).
Ojukwu, M.O., Woko, S. I., Onuoha, R.C. (2016). Impact of Educational Attainment on Marital Stability among Married Persons in Imo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Education & Literacy Studies. ISSN 2202-9478, 4(3): 88-96. doi:10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.4n.3p.88.
Oliver, R., Tom, W., Hugh, M. (2005):Contemporary Conflict Resolution, Second Edition, Cambridge, UK: Chapter 2: Conflict Resolution: Origins, Foundations and Deveiopment of the Field.
Olufemi Adeniyi Fawole, Olasunkanmi Adebiyi Osho, "“…And Here We Are…”: Influencing Factors of Intimate Partner Preference Among Married Couples in Nigeria" In Intimate Relationships and Social Change. 2017; 27-44. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1530-353520170000011002.
Qadour, N. (2012): The troubled marital relationship and its effects on the psychological health of couples and children, No. 8, June 2012, Journal of Human and Social Sciences,
Raza, I., Minhas, B. S., Awan, N. A. (2017). Familial Commitments & Professional Efficiency: Family-to-Work Interference. Journal of Research in Social Sciences -JRSS, 5 (1): (E) 2306-112X (P) 2305- 6533.
Sabeeha, B. (2013). Discords and conflicts between spouses and their classification patterns. Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Social Sciences, Second National Forum on Communication and Quality of Family Life, April, Algeria.
Shukri, A. (2000). Contemporary Trends in Family Study, Dar Al Maaref Al-Jami'ya, Alexandria, Egypt.
Zakaria, I. (1986). Marriage and Stability, 3th edition, The Anglo Egyptian Library, Egypt.
Zalzalah, N. M. (2000). Successful marriage between the language of sociology and speech of people, unpublished PhD. thesis, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Sociology, Lebanese University, Beirut.
