Impact of Fully-Immersive Teaching (FIT) Vs. Conventional Communicative Language Teaching on the Articulation Skills of EFL Learners With Expressive Language Disorder (ELD)

محورهای موضوعی : نشریه زبان و ترجمه

Mojgan Khaki ¹ (Department of English, Isfahan( Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran)
Hossein Heidari Tabrizi ² (Department of English, Isfahan( Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran)
Sajad Shafiee ³ (English Department, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran)

تاریخ دریافت : 1402/05/12 تاریخ پذیرش : 1402/07/19 تاریخ انتشار : 1402/10/11

کلید واژه: Oral fluency, EFL learners, expressive language disorder, expressive vocabulary, sentence repetition,

چکیده مقاله :

Based on the tenets of the cognitive theory of multimedia learning, the purpose of this research was to investigate the impact of Fully-Immersive Teaching (FIT) vs. conventional communicative language teaching on the articulation abilities of Iranian EFL learners diagnosed with Expressive Language Disorder (ELD). Purposively choosing 36 Iranian pre-intermediate EFL learners who had mild to moderate levels of ELD, we used a quasi-Solomon four-group design and separated them into two experimental and two control groups. The intervention included twenty sessions of seventy minutes each and comprised of eighty microlearning speech exercises that were developed in VR by FIT. The participants in the control group were given instruction based on Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), which is an approach to language education. Both the OQPT and the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT-III) were used in this study's pre-testing and post-testing procedures. The results showed that individuals who were instructed in accordance with FIT performed better than their colleagues who had been subjected to CLT in terms of articulation abilities. These skills included expressive vocabulary, oral word fluency, and sentence repeats. TEFL, therapeutic education, cognitive speech therapy, and instructional technology might all stand to gain from the outcomes.

چکیده انگلیسی:

بر اساس اصول تئوری شناختی یادگیری چندرسانه ای، هدف این پژوهش بررسی تأثیر آموزش کاملاً فراگیر (FIT) در مقابل آموزش زبان ارتباطی مرسوم بر توانایی های بیان زبان آموزان ایرانی زبان انگلیسی با تشخیص اختلال زبان بیانی بود. ELD). با انتخاب هدفمند 36 زبان آموز انگلیسی زبان پیش از متوسط ایرانی که دارای سطوح خفیف تا متوسط ELD بودند، از طرح چهار گروهی شبه سلیمان استفاده کردیم و آنها را به دو گروه آزمایش و دو گروه کنترل تقسیم کردیم. مداخله شامل بیست جلسه هفتاد دقیقه ای و شامل هشتاد تمرین گفتاری ریز یادگیری بود که در VR توسط FIT توسعه داده شد. به شرکت کنندگان در گروه کنترل بر اساس آموزش زبان ارتباطی (CLT) که رویکردی برای آموزش زبان است، آموزش داده شد. هر دو آزمون OQPT و آزمون موفقیت فردی وکسلر (WIAT-III) در روش های پیش آزمون و پس آزمون این مطالعه مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند. نتایج نشان داد که افرادی که مطابق با FIT آموزش دیده بودند، از نظر توانایی های بیان بهتر از همکاران خود که تحت CLT قرار گرفته بودند، عمل کردند. این مهارت‌ها شامل واژگان بیانی، روانی کلام شفاهی و تکرار جملات بود. TEFL، آموزش درمانی، گفتار درمانی شناختی، و فناوری آموزشی، همگی ممکن است از این نتایج سود ببرند.

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