بررسی عوامل مرتبط با اختلافات خانوادگی

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

حلیمه‌ عنایت ¹ , منصوره دسترنج ² , فائز سلمانی ³

1 - - دانشیار بخش جامعه شناسی دانشگاه شیراز
2 - دانشگاه پیام نور، گروه علوم اجتماعی
3 - دانشگاه پیام نور، گروه مدیریت، تهران

تاریخ دریافت : 1394/09/24 تاریخ پذیرش : 1394/09/24 تاریخ انتشار : 1390/01/01

کلید واژه: زوجین, اختلافات خانوادگی, بستک,

چکیده مقاله :

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی عوامل مرتبط با اختلافات خانوادگی می‌باشد که به روش پیمایش صورت گرفته است. چارچوب نظری بکار رفته در این پژوهش، نظریه‌ی کالینز می‌باشد. نمونه‌ی مورد پژوهش، مشتمل بر 30 نفر از زوجین مراجعه کننده به دادگاه شهرستان بستک که اختلافات خانوادگی دارند، می-باشند که داده‌های آن از راه پرسشنامه گرد آوری شده و اعتبار آن به روش صوری و پایایی آن به کمک ضریب آلفای کرونباخ (94/0درصد) سنجیده شده است. برای کد بندی، استخراج و تحلیل‌های آماری، از نرم افزار کامپیوتری spss استفاده شده است. روش‌های آماری شامل تحلیل یک متغیره (شاخص‌های آمار توصیفی)، دو متغیره (آزمون t، تحلیل واریانس یکطرفه و ضریب همبستگی اسپیرمن) می‌باشد. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که متغیرهایی از قبیل سن ازدواج، میزان تحصیلات زن و مرد، نوع شغل زن و مرد، نوع رابطه‌ی عاطفی همسران با یکدیگر، دخالت خانواده‌ها و بیماری‌های روانی یکی از زوجین رابطه‌ای معنادار با میزان اختلافات خانوادگی داشته اند.  

چکیده انگلیسی:

The purpose of the present study was to study factors associated with domestic discordances through a survey method. Collins’s theory was the theoretical framework of the study. A sample of 30 couples referred to the courts of Bastak participated in this study. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Its face validity was evaluated by sociologists and its Cronbach’s Alpha was assessed to be 0.94. A use was made of SPSS to codify, extract and analyze data. Statistical analyses included univariate analysis (descriptive statistics), and bivariate analysis (t-test, spearman correlation coefficient, one-way ANOVA). The results of the study suggested that there was a significant relationship between variables such as marriage age, couple’s education, couple’s job, couple’s romantic relationship, families’ interference, and the partner’s mental illness and domestic discordances.  

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