الگوی مقاوم‌سازی تولید در تکانه‌های بحرانی (تحریم)؛ مطالعه ای کیفی مبتنی بر نظریه داده بنیاد

محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت صنعتی

MEHDI NAZARI ¹ (1. PH.D student in industrial management, faculty of Management, Islamic Azad University, Central Branch, Tehran, Iran)
hasan mehrmanesh ² (Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management,, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)
Jala Haghighat monfared ³ (Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management,, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

تاریخ دریافت : 1399/08/11 تاریخ پذیرش : 1399/12/16 تاریخ انتشار : 1400/02/19

کلید واژه: تکانه‌های بحرانی, تولید مقاوم, نظریه داده‌بنیاد,

چکیده مقاله :

هدف این تحقیق ارائه الگوی مقاوم‌سازی تولید در تکانه‌های بحرانی می باشد. رویکرد این تحقیق کیفی بوده و از نظر هدف کاربردی و توسعه ای و از نظر روش، توصیفی–اکتشافی و نظریه ای داده بنیاد است. مطابق با روش تئوری داده بنیاد مصاحبه های نیمه ساختاریافته با خبرگان تولید (مورد مطالعه گروه خودرو سازی سایپا) انجام و بر اساس نمونه گیری نظری تا حد اشباع نظری ادامه یافت. پس از احصا 1131 عبارت کلیدی، 841 کد سطح اول، 165 کد سطح دوم و 79 مفهوم در مرحله کد گذاری باز ، 37 مقوله در کد گذاری محوری و در نهایت مدل پارادایمی در مرحله کدگذاری گزینشی حاصل شد. نتایج تحقیق شامل شرایط علی، زمینه ای، مداخله گر و پیامدها ، مشخص و مهمترین راهبردهای کنش عواملی همچون قرارگیری بینش اقتصاد مقاومتی در جایگاه استراتژی، تولید متناسب با بوم آوری منطقه ای–استانی ، اجرای درونی سازی بجای برونسپاری، تغییر پارادیم های فکری در درونزایی و برونگرایی، ایجاد مرکز تربیت مدیران جهادی و ایجاد مرکز تجمیع دانش فنی– صنعتی کشور به عنوان مهمترین عوامل در ایجاد تاب آوری محسوب می گردند .

چکیده انگلیسی:

Although there is general agreement on the effect of sanctions on production, so far no model has been proposed for production that meets the conditions of the sanctions. In this research, a model of production resilience in critical shocks was presented. The approach of this research is qualitative and in terms of practical and developmental purpose and in terms of method, descriptive-exploratory and data theory. In accordance with the data theory method of the foundation, semi-structured interviews were conducted with production experts (studied by Saipa Automotive Group) and continued until the theoretical saturation based on the snowball technique. After counting 1131 key phrases, 841 first level code, 165 second level code and 79 concepts in open coding stage, 37 categories in axial coding and finally paradigm model in selective coding stage were obtained. The results of the research include causal, contextual, intervening conditions and consequences, specific and most important strategies for acting on factors such as placing the vision of resistance economy in the position of strategy, production appropriate to regional-provincial ecology, implementation of internalization instead of outsourcing, changing intellectual paradigms. Internalization and extraversion, the establishment of a training center for jihadi leaders and the establishment of a center for the accumulation of technical-industrial knowledge in the country are considered as the most important factors in creating resilience.

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