آسیب‌شناسی انتخاب همسر در شهر اصفهان : یک مطالعه کیفی
محورهای موضوعی : زن و خانواده
مجید جعفریان
1
(دکترای دین‌پژوهی دانشگاه ادیان و مذاهب قم)
سمیه لبافی
2
(استادیار پژوهشگاه علوم و فناوری اطلاعات- ایرانداک labafi@irandoc.ac.i)
کلید واژه: اصفهان, انتخاب همسر, تحلیل مضمون, واژگان کلیدی: آسیب‌شناسی, رویکرد کیفی,
چکیده مقاله :
انتخاب همسر از اساسی‌ترین کنش‌های انسانی در عرصه خانواده طی زیست جمعی هزاران سالانه بوده است. این کنش‌ها همواره با الهام از سلایق فردی، پیشینه‌های قومیتی، فرهنگی و مذهبی برای تعیین شخصی بوده که در آینده نقش اساسی در زندگی آنها داشته است. با این حال، امروزه با تغییرات زیستی، قومیتی، مهاجرت و رشد شبکه‌های ارتباطی تحولات جدی و آسیب‌های روزافزونی به این بخش از زندگی انسانی وارد شده است. تحقیق حاضر یک پژوهش کیفی از نوع تحلیل مضمون است که به بررسی نظرات افراد در مورد آسیب‌های انتخاب همسر در شهر اصفهان می‌پردازد. برای گردآوری داده‌های تجربی از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند استفاده شده و با 20 نفر از افراد جامعه درگیر مصاحبه نیم‌ساخت‌یافته انجام شده است. در تحلیل مضامین مشخص شد اقتصادی‌اندیشی در انتخاب‌ها تعیین‌کننده اصلی است. معیارهای دینی و اخلاقی افول یافته و انتخاب‌ها برای کسب و ارتقاء موقعیت‌های اجتماعی است. ذهن جوانان واجد نوعی پارادوکس در شیوه انتخاب به سبک مدرن و سنتی شده، قدرت و نقش خانواده‌ها افول کرده و انتخاب‌ها سریع و صرفاً عاشقانه شده است.
Spousal selection has been the most basic human activity in the family during the thousands of years of community life. These actions have always been inspired by personal tastes, ethnic, cultural and religious backgrounds to determine who has played a key role in their lives in the future. However, today, changes in living, ethnicity, immigration and the growth of communication networks have brought about serious changes and increasing harm to this part of human life. The present study is a qualitative research of thematic analysis that examines the views of people about the damages of spouse selection in Isfahan city. Targeted sampling method was used to collect the experimental data and was performed by semi-structured interview with 20 people in the community. In the analysis of the themes, it has been determined that economic thinking in choices plays a decisive role. Decreased religious and ethical standards and the choice of individuals to grow and improve social situations have increased significantly. Also, the minds of young people have a kind of mental paradox in the style of modern and traditional choices, the power and role of families have diminished, and choices are quick and merely romantic
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