ارائه یک رویکرد ترکیبی جدید برای مسئله چندهدفه تجدید آرایش شبکه توزیع با در نظر گرفتن اهمیت قابلیت اطمینان

محورهای موضوعی : انرژی های تجدیدپذیر

بنیامین کتانچی ¹ (گروه مهندسی برق- واحد نیشابور، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نیشابور، ایران)
علی اصغر شجاعی ² (گروه مهندسی برق- واحد نیشابور، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نیشابور، ایران)
مهدی یعقوبی ³ (گروه مهندسی برق- واحد مشهد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مشهد، ایران)

تاریخ دریافت : 1401/06/31 تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/10/30 تاریخ انتشار : 1403/09/01

کلید واژه: قابلیت اطمینان, تجدید آرایش فیدرهای شبکه, بهینه‌سازی اجتماع ذرات, واحدهای تولیدپراکنده,

چکیده مقاله :

تجدید آرایش فیدرهای شبکه توزیع یک مسئله بهینه سازی در سیستم قدرت است که با تغییر وضعیت سوئیچینگ در شبکه توزیع برای برآورده کردن توابع هدف خاصی انجام می شود. بررسی مطالعات نشان می‌دهد که اغلب تلفات توان و انحراف ولتاژ باس ها به‌عنوان توابع هدف در حل مسئله تجدید آرایش فیدرهای شبکه توزیع در نظر گرفته ‌شده است. با این ‌حال توابع هدف جدیدتر نظیر قابلیت اطمینان کمتر مورد توجه قرار گرفته‌است. در این مقاله، برای حل مسئله چندهدفه تجدید آرایش شبکه توزیع، از شاخص انرژی توزیع نشده به‌عنوان تابع قابلیت اطمینان، همراه با تلفات توان و تعداد سوئیچینگ در حضور واحدهای تولید پراکنده استفاده ‌شده است. تجدید آرایش فیدر های توزیع به طور ذاتی مساله پیچیده ای است، در نظر گرفتن تاثیر منابع تولیدپراکنده در شبکه توزیع مساله را پیچیده تر از قبل می کند، به همین منظور از یک روش تکاملی مبتنی بر ترکیب روش‌های اجتماع ذرات و بهبود یافته جهش قورباغه برای حل مسئله بهینه‌سازی غیرخطی استفاده شده است. سیستم های 33 و 70 باسه نیز برای سنجش اثربخشی الگوریتم ترکیبی پیشنهادی مورد استفاده قرار گرفته‌اند و همچنین نتایج روش پیشنهادی با نتایج سایر روش های تکاملی مقایسه می شود.

چکیده انگلیسی:

Since it might delay making significant expenditures in substations and generation, increasing the efficiency of power systems is an important priority. By altering the status of switches, the distribution feeder reconfiguration (DFR) can reduce system losses in this regard. Power loss and voltage deviation of buses are frequently taken into account as objective functions while solving the distribution feeder reconfiguration problem, however reliability indices have received less consideration. The proposed reliability index, coupled with power loss and switching number in the presence of distributed generators, are used in this study to address DFR as a multi-objective problem. The DFR problem is complex inherently, considering impacts of distributed generators makes the problem more be complex than before. For this purpose, an evolutionary method based on the combination of particle swarm optimization and modified shuffled frog leaping has been used to solve the nonlinear optimization problem in this study. Two 33-bus and 70-bus systems are evaluated to gauge the effectiveness of the suggested hybrid algorithm.

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