Determine the meaning of the verse " sheraa" In the comprehensive interpretation of jaea al-Bayan and its comparison with Shiite interpretations of the fourth to sixth centuries

Subject Areas : -

AbdolMajid TalebTash ¹ (Associate Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Fatemieh Higher Education Institute, Shiraz)

Received: 2021-11-07 Accepted : 2022-02-20 Published : 2022-02-20

Keywords: soul, sharia, Tabari interpretation, Shiite interpretations, God', s pleasure,

Abstract :

erse 207 of Al-Baqarah is known as the verse of Sharia Someone sells her life for the sake of God.This article is a comparative method Has studied the comprehensive narrations of Al-Bayan from Tabari has adapted it to Shiite interpretations. Tabari interprets the verse of Shara And brings 9 narrations. he categorizes them into three sections. Part One: Some narrations say: The verse was revealed about certain people from the emigrants. Part Two: Some narrations say: The verse was revealed about the emigrants and the Ansar. third part: Some narrations have spoken about the general revelation of the verse. they say: The verse was revealed about a person who sacrifices her life And jihad Or command to goodness in the way of God in obedience to God. Most of Tabari's narrations have been repeated in Shiite commentaries. Except that the narrations which show that Umar, Abu Bakr and Abu Hurayrah have determined the case have not been considered by Shiite commentators. There are different narrations in Shiite interpretations. He considered the dignity of the revelation of the verse to be related to Imam Ali (AS) sleeping in the bed of the Holy Prophet Which Tabari did not pay attention to This research clarified. In determining the case The opinion of Shiite commentators is preferable to other opinions;.