Comparative Analysis of Healing Gardens with Iranian Garden
Subject Areas :
Architecture and urbanism
Seyed Abolfazl Hashemin
1
,
Mohammadreza Bemanian
2
1 - Ph.D Candidate in landscape Architecture, Department of Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University: Tehran, Iran. *(Correspondence Author)
2 - Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Received: 2017-03-30
Accepted : 2017-05-16
Published : 2022-03-21
Keywords:
Healing garden,
Healing garden indicators,
Iranian garden,
nature therapy,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: Given that most carried out studies on healing gardens are written in Non-native researches, it is required to investigate the pattern compatibility level of Iranian garden landscape and healing gardens to propose a practical strategy in line with Iranians local-cultural value. Scholars have carried out abundant researches on healing ability of natural environments as well as healing gardens. Yet, less observed that the comparative study method has been used for healing gardens analysis in Iranian garden.Material and Methodology: This written has used comparative study to analyze the compatibility level of Iranian garden landscape pattern with healing gardens. The present study intends to analyze the “quality and degree of healing gardens’ indicators in Iranian garden”. Therefore, at first step, the qualitative content of healing landscapes was described, and its relevant basics no less than indexes were analyzed. Next, the parameters and indicators stemmed from these studies were compiled as a query and submitted to the practitioners subsequently. Those were analyzed by Spss 16.0 software to estimate the level of indicators’ compatibility in Iranian garden.Findings: It was found out from the implemented analyses and estimations that the most percentage of Iranian garden compatibility with a healing garden indicators is for sensory stimulation indicator and accessibility to and interaction with nature.Discussion and Conclusion: Its necessary for designers to improve private areas and make space diversity for users with utilization of innovative ways to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of Persian garden with healing function.
References:
Abdollahi, R., Aminzadeh, B., Shahcheragh, A., et al. 2015. Developing the components of the healing garden design in Iran and application in the designe of urban open space. Journal of Urban Management 39: 317- 345. (In Persian)
Yang, Y . A Healing Garden for Adults with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Master Thesis of Science in Landscape Architecture, Washington State University, Washington.
Marcus, C.C.1995. & M. Barnes. Gardens in Health Care Facilities: Uses, Therapeutic Benefits ,and Design Considerations : Martinez, CA: The Center of Health Design.
Gharipour, M. 2004. Healing Gardens: An Examination of the Relationship between Healing and the Natural Environment. Environmental Sciences, 1(4). ( In Persian)
Nikbakht, A. 2005. Medicine in Landscape Architecture: Healing Gardens. The Monthly Scientific Journal of Bagh- E Nazar 1(2): 79-82. (In Persian)
Aminzadeh, B. 2006. Urban landscapes, healing and landscape thrapy with nature.The third national conference of green space and urban landscape, Kish, Iran. (In Persian)
Hashemin, S., Kazemi, A., & Bemanian, M. 2020. Examining the Influence of Healing Garden on Mental Health of the Patients by Emphasizing Stress Reduction. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 21(12), 263-276. doi:10.22034/jest.2020.27268.3636 (In Persian)
Mikaeili, A., Sahraei nejad, N. 2009. Peace village, Compilation of criteria and design – case study: Chitgar Park in Tehran. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 15, 605-615. (In Persian)
Nili, R., Nili, R., & Aminzadeh, B. 2014. The Healing Potential of Garden Landscapes at Qajar Era’s. Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development, 6(11), 167-180. (In Persian)
Nili, R., Nili, R., & Soltanzadeh, H. 2013. Studying the Application of Healing Landscapes in Persian Gardens. The Monthly Scientific Journal of Bagh-e Nazar, 9(23), 65-74. (in Persian)
Mardomi, K., Mirhashemin, S., Hasanpour, K. 2015. Persian Garden as Healing Garden An Approach with Islamic Influences. Journal of Researches in Islamic Architecture (Jria), 2 (4) ,49-63. (In Persian)
Hashemin S A., Zarkesh, A., Higueras Garcia, E., Suzanchi, K. 2022. Effect of tree planting design on human thermal comfort at microclimate scale; Case study: Faculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University. Naqshejahan; 12 (2) :138-158. (In Persian)
Saeidian, N., Memarzia, K., Kazem, S. M H. et al . 2016. Comparative Study of Persian Garden Land-scape Pattern Versus Four Kinds of Therapeutic Gardens. Journal of Urban Landscape Research.2(4): 81-92.
zojaji, N., nikbakht, A., & kafi, M. 2016. Design Principles of Clinical Sites with Emphasis on Components of Healing gardens, Horticultural Therapy Spaces and The Persian Garden. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 18(winter), 303-317.
Akbarzadeh, M., & Adibi, A. A. 2014. Health Landscape. MANZAR, the Scientific Journal of landscape, 5(24), 18-21. (In Persian)
Marcus, C.C., Bannes, M. 1999. Healing Gardens: Therapeutic Benefits and Design Recommendations. New Jersey: John wiley & Sons.
Marcus, C.C .(2005). Healing gardens in hospitals: University of California, Berkeley
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Abdollahi, R., Aminzadeh, B., Shahcheragh, A., et al. 2015. Developing the components of the healing garden design in Iran and application in the designe of urban open space. Journal of Urban Management 39: 317- 345. (In Persian)
Yang, Y . A Healing Garden for Adults with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Master Thesis of Science in Landscape Architecture, Washington State University, Washington.
Marcus, C.C.1995. & M. Barnes. Gardens in Health Care Facilities: Uses, Therapeutic Benefits ,and Design Considerations : Martinez, CA: The Center of Health Design.
Gharipour, M. 2004. Healing Gardens: An Examination of the Relationship between Healing and the Natural Environment. Environmental Sciences, 1(4). ( In Persian)
Nikbakht, A. 2005. Medicine in Landscape Architecture: Healing Gardens. The Monthly Scientific Journal of Bagh- E Nazar 1(2): 79-82. (In Persian)
Aminzadeh, B. 2006. Urban landscapes, healing and landscape thrapy with nature.The third national conference of green space and urban landscape, Kish, Iran. (In Persian)
Hashemin, S., Kazemi, A., & Bemanian, M. 2020. Examining the Influence of Healing Garden on Mental Health of the Patients by Emphasizing Stress Reduction. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 21(12), 263-276. doi:10.22034/jest.2020.27268.3636 (In Persian)
Mikaeili, A., Sahraei nejad, N. 2009. Peace village, Compilation of criteria and design – case study: Chitgar Park in Tehran. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 15, 605-615. (In Persian)
Nili, R., Nili, R., & Aminzadeh, B. 2014. The Healing Potential of Garden Landscapes at Qajar Era’s. Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development, 6(11), 167-180. (In Persian)
Nili, R., Nili, R., & Soltanzadeh, H. 2013. Studying the Application of Healing Landscapes in Persian Gardens. The Monthly Scientific Journal of Bagh-e Nazar, 9(23), 65-74. (in Persian)
Mardomi, K., Mirhashemin, S., Hasanpour, K. 2015. Persian Garden as Healing Garden An Approach with Islamic Influences. Journal of Researches in Islamic Architecture (Jria), 2 (4) ,49-63. (In Persian)
Hashemin S A., Zarkesh, A., Higueras Garcia, E., Suzanchi, K. 2022. Effect of tree planting design on human thermal comfort at microclimate scale; Case study: Faculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University. Naqshejahan; 12 (2) :138-158. (In Persian)
Saeidian, N., Memarzia, K., Kazem, S. M H. et al . 2016. Comparative Study of Persian Garden Land-scape Pattern Versus Four Kinds of Therapeutic Gardens. Journal of Urban Landscape Research.2(4): 81-92.
zojaji, N., nikbakht, A., & kafi, M. 2016. Design Principles of Clinical Sites with Emphasis on Components of Healing gardens, Horticultural Therapy Spaces and The Persian Garden. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 18(winter), 303-317.
Akbarzadeh, M., & Adibi, A. A. 2014. Health Landscape. MANZAR, the Scientific Journal of landscape, 5(24), 18-21. (In Persian)
Marcus, C.C., Bannes, M. 1999. Healing Gardens: Therapeutic Benefits and Design Recommendations. New Jersey: John wiley & Sons.
Marcus, C.C .(2005). Healing gardens in hospitals: University of California, Berkeley