ROLE OF GERMAN INDUSTRIES IN RENOVATION OF IRAN INDUSTRIES IN REZA SHAH PAHLAVI’S REIGEN
Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research
1 - Isalamic Azad University of Najafabad
Keywords: Iran, Germany, renovation, industries,
Abstract :
The Germans were transformed into one of the important economic powers in Reza Shah terms of office. Looking for selling their products and preparing raw materials for their factories, they selected Iran as their target market. Iranian government that wanted to renovate its traditional industry, welcomed the relations. The Germans were eager in selling their different products, including industrial factories, and Iran was also interested in that. Along with these industries, technical schools started work with German instructors, who had the duty for instructing technical forces. This style of political-economic relations were experienced a little by the Iranians. In conducting descriptive/analytical method and using archive documentations, publications and books. the present research deals with analyzing the activities of German industries in Iran during Reza Shah era. The aim of this study is investigating the importation and deploying light and heavy German industries and their effects on Iran’s industrial renovation during the first Pahlavid dynasty king. We are trying to find the answer to the question regarding transformations in renovating Iranian traditional industries, by importation of German industries in Reza Shah Pahlavi era. To find the answer to the question, Iran and Germany situations before holding these relations are explained briefly. After considering the studying period for the importation of different German industries, the concluded contracts, motivations and hindrances for these activities shall be investigated.
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