List of Articles Patrimonialism Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Analyzing the ingredients of the disability and weakness of social classes in the first Pahlavi period Edris beheshtinea Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - The features of and the reasons behind state - oriented political culture mohammadreza sayad mohammadali khosravi Ali Shirkhani malektaj khosravibabanari Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Investigating the Role of Unhealthy Political Culture (Superstition and Fatehism) on the Underdevelopment of the Qajar Era Ruhollah Pourmolaee Aliakbar Amini Asadolah Athariy Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - The Law of Qajar Periodism and its Impact on Political and Social Situation in Iran(Constitutional Revolution) ghorbanali najafi andarvar amirteymour rafiei mohammadkarim yosef jamali